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 Introduction
The
Kindergarten teachers of Chico Unified School District would like to
welcome you and your child to school. We hope that your child is
looking forward to the first school experience with a feeling of delight
and anticipation.
Our
philosophy is to enable your child to have a meaningful school
experience in a learning environment that will meet his/her
developmental needs, and achieve the best possible education.
There
must be communication and understanding between the school and home.
We hope you feel comfortable enough to ask questions and express your
pleasures and concerns. As part of our home/school communication
program, we schedule parent conferences during the 1st quarter and as
needed to discuss your individual child. You are a vital part of this
network and your active participation is encouraged.
Hopefully,
this will answer some of your questions. It is our attempt to bridge
the gap between school and home. We all want the important kindergarten
year to be a happy and satisfying one for you and your child.
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 Attendance/Tardiness
Good
attendance, and being at school on time, are crucial for a pupil's
successful school experience. The educational foundation starts in
kindergarten and is one of the most important years in the child's
educational career. The interruption in learning through excessive
absenteeism can hinder a child greatly in the learning of the basic
skills.
Secondly,
there is another factor to consider. Kindergarten children are picking
up many messages from the adults in their world. If parents do not
think it's important to go to school and be on time, a child may develop
a similar attitude. This type of attitude encourages a lack of
responsibility.
We
realize that children are highly susceptible to common colds, etc. and
we would expect the child to stay home if he/she is sick. Please help
us make your child's first year a healthy happy one.
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 Health Information
Requirements:
Within 18 months prior to entering first grade a physical examination is required.
Vaccines Required for Kindergarten
Polio
Four
doses at any age, but three doses meet requirement for kindergarten
entry if at least one was given on or after the 4th birthday.
DTP/DTaP/DT/Td2
Five
doses at any age, but four doses meet requirement for kindergarten
entry if at least one was given on or after the 4th birthday.
MMR3 (Measles, mumps, rubella)
Three doses at any age, but two doses meet requirement for kindergarten entry if one was given on or after first birthday
Hepatitis B
Three doses for kindergarten entry.
Varicella
One dose for kindergarten entry.
Other Information
VISION
AND HEARING tests are done by the school nurse. You will be notified
if your child does not meet the state screening guidelines.
MEDICINES
- If your child needs medicine, you need to obtain a signed doctor's
order and the medication can be given at school. Forms for this are
available at the school office.
SPECIAL
HEALTH NEEDS Questions relating to special health needs can be
directed to your school nurse. Her weekly schedule is available from
the school secretary.
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 Speech and Language Development
Listed
below is the sequence of speech sound development. By the grades
indicated, your child should have mastered the sounds indicated. Do
remember that many children have trouble making certain sounds and
speaking clearly. Do not demand perfection or hold your child to speech
standards that are too high. Many sounds do not develop until the
child is six, seven, or even eight years old. Don't insist that your
child say sounds he/she is not yet ready to make.
KINDERGARTEN p,m,n,h,w,f,k,g,b,d,y,ng (sing)
FIRST GRADE t,l,sh,ch
SECOND GRADE v,s,z,r,j,th (think)
THIRD GRADE th (voiced as in that)
Between
the ages of two and six almost all children will begin to repeat
sounds, syllables and whole words when they are speaking. This is not
stuttering, but rather normal non-fluent duplications in speech. The
amount of repetition will vary from child to child and from situation to
situation. It may last from several weeks to several months. It may
disappear for a time and then reappear later. Eventually it will
disappear altogether. Patient acceptance of your child's speech at this
time is most important. You can help your child by:
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Not calling attention to your child's speech by facial expression or word or deed.
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Being sure child is getting proper rest, diet and exercise.
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Trying to relieve all tensions in the home.
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Being sure your child knows he/she is loved.
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Giving your child plenty of time to talk without interruption.
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Trying not to be impatient or embarrassed by your child's speech.
- Not changing his/her handedness.
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Being calm in your discipline.
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Remembering that hesitation and repetitions are perfectly natural in a
child's early speech and may continue for some time. If you do have
special concerns or questions about your child's speech or language, do
not hesitate to contact your school's Speech and Language Specialist.
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 Program Description
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CUSD Kindergarten program provides a learning environment and learning
experiences designed to take into account the developmental needs of all
children. Growth in auditory, visual motor, and language areas are
fostered through active participation in an experience rich curriculum.
A positive self-concept is nurtured by providing opportunities for
success at the appropriate developmental levels. Process and conceptual
development are more important than product at this stage. For
example, a developmentally younger child will count concrete objects
such as blocks to develop the concept of number. A developmental
five-year-old will count the objects and write the symbol using paper
and pencil.
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 Alternative Programs
OPEN STRUCTURED CLASSROOM PROGRAM
The
Open Structured Classroom Program is a district-wide program offered to
all children on a space-available basis. These classes are
self-contained and, with the exception of kindergarten are multi-aged.
The O.S.C. operates within a framework that accommodates the affective
needs of the child first and foremost and strives to allow each
individual to grow in cognitive skills at a pace and level commensurate
with ability, readiness, and need in an integrated curriculum.The Open
Structured Program has a separate handbook that describes in detail the
philosophy and underlying principles of the program, as well as listing
all advisory board members and other pertinent information. This
handbook is available to anyone upon request. For more information,
contact Hooker Oak Elementary School at 891-3119
ACADEMICS PLUS PROGRAM
The
Academics Plus Program is a sequential program of learning ranging
from kindergarten through the sixth grade. The advent of the
kindergarten has added a special strength to the program by providing an
automatic matriculation of students into the primary grades of the
program. The Academics Plus kindergarten follows CUSD kindergarten
curriculum with many enrichment projects. For additional information,
contact Sierra View Elementary School at 891-3117
TWO-WAY SPANISH IMMERSION PROGRAM
The
Chico Unified School District Two-Way Language Immersion Program merges
the most successful aspects of second language learning with a
challenging academic program. Beginning in Kindergarten through second
grade, students receive nearly full-time instruction in Spanish. This
early emphasis on Spanish instruction benefits both language groups.
All students receive increased amounts of English instruction each
year. By the fifth grade, they spend 50% of time in Spanish instruction
and 50% in English instruction. District curriculum guidelines are
followed and grade level standards are taught in all subject areas at
all levels. Academic excellence is stressed and literature in both
languages is a primary focus throughout the curriculum. More information
about the Two-Way Spanish Immersion Program is available by contacting
Rosedale Elementary School at 891-3104.
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 Kindergarten Core Curriculum
The
CUSD core curriculum is taught in all of our kindergarten classes.
However, the way the skills and concepts are presented depends on the
developmental level of the child. The goals of the kindergarten program
are not only the academic skills, but the growth of the whole child.
His/her social and emotional development, his/her fine/large motor
development, and his/her intellectual development are equally important
in a child's growth process. Recommendation to first grade is based on
the growth of the whole child, not just one part.This is a sampling of
general curriculum areas including specific subject tasks:
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| READING READINESS is making the connection between the spoken word and printed word. It happens through: |
| -sequencing |
-language experience stories |
| -phonics activites |
-letter names |
| -left to right progression |
-listening to stories and poems |
| -rhyming |
-noticing similarities and differences |
| -vocabulary |
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| WRITING READINESS is the coordination of the eyes, hands and brain. We work with: |
| -playdough/clay |
-lacing/stringing/sorting |
| -tracing |
-painting |
| -crayon, scissors, and pencil activities |
-drawing |
| -pasting and gluing |
-manipulatives |
| -puzzles |
-writing name |
| -sand/water play |
-exploring number and letters |
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| MATH skills enable a kindergarten child to analyze and describe his/her world. We develop these skills by: |
| -manipulating real objects |
-recognizing shapes |
| -sorting and classifying |
-counting |
| -arranging patterns |
-learning about numbers |
| -estimating and comparing |
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| ORAL LANGUAGE development must precede reading and writing. It is developed through: |
| -sharing |
-asking/answering questions |
| -dramatic play |
-following/giving directions |
| -finger plays |
-speaking in sentences |
| -dictating sentences |
-discussing stories |
| -retelling stories in sequence |
-memorizing and chanting poems |
| -expressing feelings and ideas |
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| MUSIC/LARGE MUSCLE ACTIVITIES develop body awareness. We do: |
| -singing |
-jumping |
| -playing rhythm instruments |
-crawling |
| -dancing/movement |
-galloping |
| -listening to music |
-skipping |
| -balancing |
-ball throwing/catching |
| -hopping |
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| ART is a tool for expressing a child's individuality and creativity. We do: |
| -painting |
-drawing |
| -clay modeling |
-woodworking |
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| SCIENCE is the answer to a child's curiosity and wonder.We learn about: |
| -senses |
-seasons |
| -foods |
-plants |
| -feelings |
-animals |
| -body parts |
-weighing and measuring |
| -cooking |
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| SOCIAL STUDIES is the understanding of ourselves and those around us. We study: |
| -community helpers |
-foods and traditions from other lands |
| -famous men and women |
-holidays |
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| SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL SKILLS enable a child to become happy, productive and successful. We learn to: |
| -work independently |
-adjust to new situations |
| -be respectful of others |
-participate in group activities |
| -accept necessary rules |
-assume responsibility |
| -listen without interruption |
-demonstrate problem solving |
| -share and play cooperatively |
-become self-confident |
| -make friends |
-take pride in work |
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 Nice To Know Skills Before A Child Starts School
These
skills and concepts represent the ideal. School readiness skills are
best taught in small doses, with repetition over months, and without
pressuring your child.
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| Motor Skills |
| -run |
-build with blocks |
| -walk a straight line |
-complete simple puzzles |
| -jump |
-zip clothes |
| -hop |
-handle scissors |
| -stand on one foot 5-10 seconds |
-cut simple shapes |
| -throw a ball |
-button clothes |
| -clap hands |
-draw and color beyond a simple scribble |
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| Listening and Sequencing |
| -follow simple directions |
-retell a simple story in sequence |
| -pay attention |
-repeat a sequence of sounds |
| -recognize common sounds in the environment |
-repeat a sequence of orally given numbers |
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| Size, Position, and Direction |
| Big and little |
Hot and cold |
| Long and short |
Empty and full |
| Up and down |
More and less |
| In and out |
Fast and slow |
| Front and back |
Top and bottom |
| Over and under |
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Time
Understand day and night
Know age and birthday
COLORS AND SHAPES
Recognize primary colors
Is aware of triangles, circles, squares, and rectangles
SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Express self verbally
Identify other children by name
Can be away from parents for 2 to 3 hours
Can take care of toilet needs
Care for own belongings
Join in family conversations
Get along with other children
Recognize authority
Share with others
Meet visitors without shyness
Work independently
Put away toys
Help with family chores
Know own first and last name
Aware of parent's name
Aware of home address and phone number
READING READINESS
Remember pictures from a printed page
Repeat a 6 to 8 word sentence
Answer questions about a short story
Pretend to read (and has been read to frequently)
Identify own first name in writing. Aware of letters of the alphabet
Know nursery rhymes
Understand meaning of simple words |
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 Parents Can Help After School Begins
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Read to your child each day. Have a regular time set aside in a
relaxed atmosphere. Take trips to the library. You might even subscribe
to a children's magazine.
- Stay in contact with the teacher. Whenever possible, participate in the classroom or make a classroom visit.
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Talk about schoolwork being brought home. Ask specific questions; for
example, What was your story today? or What song did you learn today?
If you are not specific, you will most likely receive an answer such as
Nothing or Played!
- Listen to your child patiently and take time to respond.
- Talk to your child. Help your child increase his/her vocabulary. Speak to your child in complete sentences and
encourage him/her to speak the same way.
- Give your child responsibilities: follow home rules, pick up belongings, make his/her bed, care for a pet, dress self, etc.
- Help your child become an observer. Detect likenesses and differences in sizes, shapes, colors, textures, and sounds.
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Encourage your child to be a collector. Provide a special place to put
collections - a drawer, bookcase, or even a shoebox would do.
- Go on excursions and talk about the places seen.
- Keep your child healthy. Start each day with a nutritious breakfast.
- Be sure your child is well rested.
- Allow your child to exercise, walk dogs, play in the park, climb, ride bikes, move to music.
- Limit the amount of time your child is allowed to watch television. Discuss programs with your child.
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Discuss with your child ways to protect him/her from strangers. Each
child has his/her unique rate and pattern of growth. Praise your child.
Everyone needs praise everyday!
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 Setting the Stage for Learning
PHYSICALLY
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Does my child receive three nourishing meals a day?
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Does my child get ten to twelve hours of sleep a night?
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Does my child play out-of-doors every day?
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Does my child play with other children?
INTELLECTUALLY
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Do I spend every day conversing with my child?
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Do I read to my child and then let him talk about what we have read?
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Do I enrich his experience by taking him places?
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Do I listen to my child?
EMOTIONALLY
Children
whose basic emotional needs are satisfied have a better chance to grow
up with good mental health and become mentally healthy adults.
THE EIGHT VITAMINS FOR MENTAL HEALTH
1. LOVE
Every
child needs to feel that his parents love, want, and enjoy him; that he
matters very much to someone; that there are people near him who
care what happens to him.
2. ACCEPTANCE
Every
child needs to believe that his parents like him for himself, just the
way he is; that they like him all the time, and not only when he acts
according to their ideas of the way a child should act.
3. SECURITY
Every
child needs to know that his parents will always be on hand, especially
in times of crisis when he needs them most; that he belongs to a family
or group; that there is a place where he fits in.
4. PROTECTION
Every
child needs to feel that his parents will keep him safe fro harm; that
they will help him when he must face strange, unkown, and frightening
situations.
5. INDEPENDENCE
Every
child needs to know that his parents want him to grow up and that they
encourage him to try new things; that they have confidence in him and in
his ability to do things for himself.
6. FAITH
Every
child needs to have a set of moral standards to live by; a belief in
the human values - kindness, courage, honesty, generosity, and justice.
7. GUIDANCE
Every
child needs to have friendly help in learning how to behave toward
persons and things; grownups around him who show him by example how to
get along with others.
8. CONTROL
Every
child needs to know that there are limits to what he is permitted to do
and that his parents will hold him to these limits; that though it is
all right to feel jealous or angry, he will not be allowed to hurt
himself or others when he has these feelings.
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